For years, I was obsessed with positive psychology.
I devoured books and research papers, attended conferences, even tried to meditate my way to enlightenment (spoiler alert: I mostly just fell asleep). I was convinced there was a secret formula, a magic bullet, that would unlock a life of true flourishing.
Turns out, I was right. But it wasn’t some esoteric, hidden knowledge.
It was staring me in the face the whole time, disguised in the simple equation: Flow + Focus = Flourishing.
It just took me years of digging through the weeds (sometimes literally, thanks to a brief and ill-advised attempt at "mindful gardening") to finally unearth it.
Let me explain.
Flow: Like Finding the Perfect Rhythm in Your Garden
Imagine you're in your garden. The sun warms your skin, birdsong fills the air, and you're completely engrossed in carefully planting seedlings. Time melts away, your worries vanish, and you exist solely in this moment of creation. Hours pass without notice, and you emerge feeling energized and deeply satisfied. This is flow.
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, the pioneer of flow research, describes it as a state of "optimal experience" where we become fully immersed in an activity. It's more than just enjoyment; it's a state of complete absorption where our skills are perfectly matched to the challenge at hand. In the garden, this might mean tackling a complex grafting project that pushes your abilities, or finally mastering the delicate art of bonsai.
But what truly defines flow?
Intense Focus: Your attention narrows, laser-like, onto the task at hand. The world outside your garden fades away, and distractions cease to exist. It's as if your mind has become a magnifying glass, concentrating all its power on a single point.
Merging of Action and Awareness: You become one with the activity, your actions flowing effortlessly and instinctively. It's like your body knows what to do without conscious thought, like a well-oiled trowel shaping the earth.
Loss of Self-Consciousness: All self-doubt and inner criticism vanish. You're not worried about what others think or how you appear. You're simply present, fully immersed in the act of creation.
Distorted Time Perception: Time takes on a fluid quality. Hours can pass in what feels like minutes, or minutes can stretch out into an eternity. You're so absorbed in the present moment that past and future cease to exist.
Flow isn't about passive relaxation; it's about active engagement, a dynamic dance between skill and challenge. Too easy, and boredom creeps in like weeds choking your plants. Too hard, and you're overwhelmed, like a delicate flower battered by a storm. But find that sweet spot, where your abilities meet the demands of the task, and you enter this magical state of effortless concentration. It's where creativity blossoms, self-consciousness fades, and you become fully alive.
This state of flow isn't confined to the garden. It can be found in any activity that challenges you just enough while allowing you to fully utilize your skills – writing, coding, playing music, or even having a deep conversation. The key is to find those activities that make you lose track of time and leave you feeling invigorated and fulfilled.
Focus: Weeding Out Distractions
Now, imagine trying to achieve that flow state in a garden overrun with weeds. Every few minutes, your attention is snatched away by some invasive species vying for your attention – a persistent thistle, a creeping vine, the insistent buzzing of a mosquito. That's where focus comes in. It's the art of cultivating a mental landscape where your chosen plants – your goals, your tasks, your creative endeavors – can thrive.
In our hyper-connected world, focus is like that elusive, prize-winning rose – beautiful, desirable, and incredibly difficult to cultivate. We're bombarded with notifications, emails, social media updates, and the constant allure of "just checking" our phones. This digital deluge fragments our attention, making it harder to truly engage with the world around us and the tasks at hand.
Cal Newport, author of Deep Work, argues that the ability to concentrate without distraction on a cognitively demanding task is becoming increasingly valuable in our economy, yet increasingly rare.
But focus isn't just about willpower. It's about understanding how our brains work and creating the conditions that allow us to concentrate. Think of it as the meticulous weeding process necessary for your garden to thrive.
It's about ruthlessly eliminating distractions – those pesky emails, notifications, and that incessant urge to check social media (yes, even the gardening groups!). It's about creating a space, both mental and physical, where your mind can truly sink its roots into the task at hand.
Here are a few techniques to cultivate focus in your own life:
Create a "Focus Sanctuary": Designate a physical space dedicated to focused work. This could be a quiet room in your home, a cozy corner in a library, or even a dedicated spot in your garden shed. Clear away clutter, ensure comfortable lighting, and minimize visual distractions.
Tame Technology: Our devices are often the biggest culprits when it comes to distraction. Turn off notifications, use website blockers, or consider using your phone's "Do Not Disturb" mode during focused work periods.
Practice Timeboxing: Allocate specific time blocks for different tasks and activities. This helps create a structure for your day and prevents tasks from bleeding into each other.
Mindfulness and Meditation: Cultivating mindfulness can strengthen your ability to notice when your attention wanders and gently guide it back to the present moment. Even a few minutes of daily meditation can improve your focus and concentration.
Harness Your Brain's Natural Rhythms: Pay attention to your energy levels throughout the day. Schedule your most demanding tasks for when you're most alert and focused.
Take Breaks: Focus isn't about forcing yourself to concentrate for hours on end. Regular breaks, even short ones, can help you refresh your mind and return to your work with renewed focus.
By cultivating focus, you're not just eliminating distractions; you're creating the fertile ground for flow to flourish. When you can direct your attention where you choose, you unlock the potential for deeper engagement, greater creativity, and a sense of true accomplishment.
Flourishing: More Than Just Pretty Flowers
But what's the point of a perfectly manicured, weed-free garden if it doesn't bring you joy? That's where flourishing comes in. It's about cultivating a life that's vibrant and fruitful in every sense – not just aesthetically pleasing, but deeply fulfilling.
Martin Seligman, the pioneer of positive psychology, defines flourishing as "a state of complete mental health," encompassing five key elements: happiness, engagement, meaning, positive relationships, and accomplishment. It's not just about fleeting moments of joy; it's about living a life rich in purpose, connection, and achievement.
Think of flourishing as the ultimate harvest from your garden. It's the culmination of all your efforts – the vibrant colors, the delicious fruits, the fragrant herbs. But it's also about the deeper satisfaction that comes from nurturing your garden, the connection you feel to nature, and the joy you experience sharing its bounty with others.
Here's how flow and focus contribute to each of these elements:
Happiness: Flow states are inherently pleasurable. When you're fully immersed in an activity, you experience a sense of joy and satisfaction that boosts your overall happiness.
Engagement: Flow and focus go hand-in-hand with engagement. By eliminating distractions and cultivating deep concentration, you become fully absorbed in your work and activities, leading to a greater sense of purpose and involvement.
Meaning: When you focus your energy on activities that align with your values and passions, you create a sense of meaning and purpose in your life. Flow states often arise when you're engaged in activities that are intrinsically rewarding and contribute to something larger than yourself.
Positive Relationships: Focus allows you to be more present and attentive in your interactions with others. By cultivating deep work habits, you can free up time and mental energy to invest in meaningful relationships. Flow experiences, particularly those involving collaborative activities, can strengthen bonds and create shared moments of joy.
Accomplishment: Focus is essential for achieving goals and mastering new skills. By dedicating your attention to challenging tasks, you increase your chances of success and experience the satisfaction of accomplishment. Flow states often lead to peak performance and creative breakthroughs, further contributing to a sense of achievement.
In essence, flow and focus are the essential tools for cultivating a flourishing life. They provide the fertile ground for personal growth, allowing you to nurture your talents, deepen your relationships, and live a life rich in meaning and purpose.
Flow + Focus = Flourishing: The Synergy That Blooms
Here's where the magic truly happens. Flow and focus aren't just individual ingredients in the recipe for flourishing; they work together, feeding and amplifying each other in a continuous loop. Think of it like a dance, where flow and focus are partners, moving in perfect harmony.
When you're deeply immersed in a flow state, your focus naturally sharpens. The activity itself becomes so captivating that distractions melt away. It's like the world around you fades, and your entire being is consumed by the task at hand. Remember that feeling of being completely absorbed in your garden? That's flow and focus working together seamlessly.
But this synergy goes both ways. The more you cultivate focus, the easier it becomes to slip into that flow state. By consciously eliminating distractions and training your attention, you create the mental space for flow to flourish. It's like clearing the weeds and preparing the soil in your garden, allowing your chosen plants to thrive.
This creates a powerful positive feedback loop. Flow enhances focus, and focus, in turn, deepens flow. This upward spiral propels you towards greater levels of engagement, productivity, and creativity. You become more absorbed in your work, more attuned to your passions, and more capable of achieving your goals.
Imagine a writer working on a novel. As they become engrossed in the story, their focus intensifies, shutting out the distractions of the outside world. This heightened focus allows them to delve deeper into the narrative, further enhancing their flow state. Words flow effortlessly, ideas spark, and the story unfolds with clarity and purpose.
Or consider a musician lost in a jam session. As they become fully present in the music, their focus sharpens, allowing them to connect with their instrument on a deeper level. This focused connection enhances their flow, leading to a more spontaneous and expressive performance.
This synergy between flow and focus is the engine that drives flourishing. It's the key to unlocking your full potential, achieving peak performance, and living a life filled with purpose and passion.
Cultivating Your Own Garden of Flourishing
So, how can you apply this formula to your own life? Here are a few tips:
Identify your "flow" activities: What are the things you do that make you lose track of time? What are you good at, and what challenges you just enough to keep you engaged? Make time for these activities in your life, whether it's playing music, writing code, or, yes, even gardening.
Create a "focus" sanctuary: Identify your biggest distractions and eliminate them. This might mean turning off notifications, using website blockers, or finding a quiet place to work. Experiment with different techniques to find what works best for you.
Practice mindfulness: Mindfulness meditation can help you become more aware of your thoughts and feelings, making it easier to identify when you're getting distracted and gently redirect your attention back to the present moment. Think of it as weeding your mind, pulling out those intrusive thoughts before they take root.
Cultivate positive relationships: Connect with people who support your growth and well-being. Share your passions, collaborate on projects, and offer encouragement to one another. Think of these relationships as the pollinators in your garden, helping your ideas and aspirations to blossom.
Find meaning and purpose: What are you passionate about? What impact do you want to make on the world? Connect your work and activities to a larger purpose, and you'll find yourself more motivated, engaged, and ultimately, fulfilled. Think of this as choosing the right plants for your garden, those that resonate with your values and bring you a sense of purpose.
Imagine a world where everyone has the opportunity to experience flow, to cultivate focus, and to flourish. It's a world where creativity thrives, productivity soars, and individuals feel a deep sense of purpose and connection. It's a world where gardens bloom not just with flowers, but with human potential. And it all begins with a simple equation: Flow + Focus = Flourishing. Let's cultivate that equation in our own lives and sow the seeds for a more flourishing future.
References:
Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World by Cal Newport
Flourish: A Visionary New Understanding of Happiness and Well-being by Martin Seligman
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That’s how I roll! 😁 my business is called Flourish 🌸 my publication Flucking Flourishing 🪻 it’s all about flow, focus, flexibility, curiosity, connection and creativity 💖